Mortgage

What Is PITI?

The four components of a typical mortgage payment: Principal, Interest, Taxes, Insurance.

Definition

PITI is the all-in monthly cost of owning a home with a mortgage. It is the number lenders use to qualify you (against your DTI) and the number you should budget against, not just principal and interest. P (principal) reduces your loan balance. I (interest) goes to the lender. T (property taxes) are collected via escrow and paid to your local government. I (homeowners insurance) is also escrowed. Add HOA fees and PMI for the true monthly cost on a conventional sub-20%-down loan.

Example

On a $300,000 loan at 6.5%: P+I = $1,896, taxes $400, insurance $100, PMI $150. PITI = $2,546/month.

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